Use Supabase with Android Kotlin
Learn how to create a Supabase project, add some sample data to your database, and query the data from an Android Kotlin app.
Set up a Supabase project
Create a new project in the Supabase Dashboard.
After your project is ready, create a table in your Supabase database using the SQL Editor in the Dashboard. Use the following SQL statement to create all tables.
Create an Android app with Android Studio
Open Android Studio > New > New Android Project.
Install the Dependencies
Open build.gradle.kts
(app) file and add the serialization plug, Ktor client, and Supabase client.
Replace the version placeholders $kotlin_version
with the Kotlin version of the project, and $supabase_version
and $ktor_version
with the respective latest versions.
The latest supabase-kt version can be found here and Ktor version can be found here.
_11plugins {_11 ..._11 kotlin("plugin.serialization") version "$kotlin_version"_11}_11..._11dependencies {_11 ..._11 implementation(platform("io.github.jan-tennert.supabase:bom:$supabase_version"))_11 implementation("io.github.jan-tennert.supabase:postgrest-kt")_11 implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client-android:$ktor_version")_11}
Add internet access permission
Add the following line to the AndroidManifest.xml
file under the manifest
tag and outside the application
tag.
_10..._10<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />_10...
Initialize the Supabase client
You can create a Supabase client whenever you need to perform an API call.
For the sake of simplicity, we will create a client in the MainActivity.kt
file at the top just below the imports.
Replace the supabaseUrl
and supabaseKey
with your own:
Project URL
Anon key
_10import ..._10_10val supabase = createSupabaseClient(_10 supabaseUrl = "https://xyzcompany.supabase.co",_10 supabaseKey = "your_public_anon_key"_10 ) {_10 install(Postgrest)_10}_10...
Create a data model for countries
Create a serializable data class to represent the data from the database.
Add the following below the createSupabaseClient
function in the MainActivity.kt
file.
_10@Serializable_10data class Country(_10 val id: Int,_10 val name: String,_10)
Query data from the app
Use LaunchedEffect
to fetch data from the database and display it in a LazyColumn
.
Replace the default MainActivity
class with the following code.
Note that we are making a network request from our UI code. In production, you should probably use a ViewModel
to separate the UI and data fetching logic.
_38class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {_38 override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {_38 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)_38 setContent {_38 SupabaseTutorialTheme {_38 // A surface container using the 'background' color from the theme_38 Surface(_38 modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),_38 color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background_38 ) {_38 CountriesList()_38 }_38 }_38 }_38 }_38}_38_38@Composable_38fun CountriesList() {_38 var countries by remember { mutableStateOf<List<Country>>(listOf()) }_38 LaunchedEffect(Unit) {_38 withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {_38 countries = supabase.from("countries")_38 .select().decodeList<Country>()_38 }_38 }_38 LazyColumn {_38 items(_38 countries,_38 key = { country -> country.id },_38 ) { country ->_38 Text(_38 country.name,_38 modifier = Modifier.padding(8.dp),_38 )_38 }_38 }_38}
Start the app
Run the app on an emulator or a physical device by clicking the Run app
button in Android Studio.